Sunday, January 11, 2009

My Take on Photographic Portraits



"Say cheese!" I cannot imagine two words that have more potential to derail my portrait efforts. Among the short list of forms of photography in which I indulge as an artist, I would not hesitate to describe myself as a portraitist. The thing about that title that gives me pause is that most people expect portraitists to set out to make mediocre and/or uninteresting people into instant glitterati. Glamour Shots and numerous other mall photography retail studios have made gazillions by convincing people that their best interest is in being remembered as lovely, without blemishes, wrinkles, or excessive freckles. To ensure absolute beauty, their images should be retouched. To ensure absolute perfection, they should stand before a muslin backdrop. To ensure pleasantness, they should contrive to smile and hold it until they are certain the camera has stopped recording images. Yuck.

In my estimation, a portrait ought to give the viewer a real insight into the subject and the subject's life. It should also give some idea of the artist's life and views. No one should view a great portrait and not know how the artist felt about the subject. If there are multiple persons in a portrait, there should be no ambiguity about how the subjects felt about each other. If the subject is interacting with objects, there should be some connection evident between that person and those objects. Otherwise, either the person or the object doesn't belong. In the photo above, the paper and the scissors are objects of great importance to Cannon. He would much rather be interacting with them than to have his Mommy kiss him right then. It is clear that Mommy loves Cannon; it is equally clear that Cannon loves Mommy and considers his dodge a game. This is a much more poignant illustration of who these people are than a shot of her standing next to him, dressed in their finest, smiling until the camera stops. Nothing about this image is staged, and the viewer knows the subjects and the photographer a bit better after seeing it.

Wednesday, December 31, 2008

What is it about black and white that makes a photograph special?

Well, that is a pretty personal question, and the chances that my answer will entirely satisfy those who are skeptical about this medium are very poor indeed. Still, I believe that there are certain universal truths about black and white which make it a perfect communication vehicle for some, while it alienates others. Among those truths are: 1) It forces us to see things in a surreal way; 2) It forces us to concentrate on tone, line, shape, composition, focus, perspective, and other artistic fundamentals, without the "benefit" of color to distract us; 3) It causes us to look more carefully at "ordinary" items and places, which we would normally ignore or overlook; and 4) It can take images out of the realm of "snapshot" and into the realm of art because of all of these reasons.

By way of example, consider my image, Powdered Cannon. Even though this image was shot with medium format professional camera, and was technically sound in terms of lighting, focus, composition, and every other critical in-camera consideration, and even though my son is a really cute little boy (yes, I said it!) in color, this image is not really more than a nice snapshot. Once, however, I stripped away the burden of seeing a mischievous boy in living (read "ordinary") color, and once I tweaked the contrast and the brightness, and filtered certain channels on the grayscale, this image took on new life. Suddenly, this is art.

Suddenly, we are comparing the subtle differences between the dark tones on Cannon's face with the ever-so-slightly lighter tones on his shirt (as filtered through a nice layer of baby powder. Suddenly, rather than being distracted by the many colors of the rug in the background and on the left of the photo, we are mesmerized by the slightly-less-focused geometric pattern that surrounds him. The same principle applies to the brown cabinet door which is rendered as a series of vertical lines, again slightly out-of-focus.

Instead of being annoyed at yet another too-cute-to-be-interesting photo of somebody's kid, we can evaluate this as a revisitation of all of our childhoods. Cannon becomes the universal child, and I can (none-too-meekly) speak of my lucky image as "art." And everybody wins...

Savage, Steven E., Too Many Garage Sales, West Orange, NJ, 2008

Every nail and staple represents another Garage Sale, Yard Sale, Estate Sale, Moving Sale, Rummage Sale, and... well, you get the idea. I was drawn to the grain of the pole and the roughness of the nails, tacks, and staples as they rust.

Savage, Steven E., Cannon Sulks while Mahalia Gloats, Manassas, VA, 2008

This is the shot that occurs immediately after the one I call Mahalia Takes a Liberty. I think their expressions are comical, to say the least. My children are nothing if not expressive.

Savage, Steven E., Dump Drains To #1, West Orange, NJ, 2008

I saw this on one of my walks and decided that it needed to be in black and white. Of course, these days, almost everything in my portfolio has needed to be in black and white. Guess I'm hooked, huh?

Sunday, December 28, 2008

Savage, Steven E., The Guy Walked Through My Shot, Washington, DC, 2008

I was in the National Gallery with my camera, but could not carry a tripod or my monopod. My shooting style employs slow shutter speeds and a single flash. The effect is that things that are still throughout all/most of the exposure photograph solid. Things that are only in place for part of the exposure photograph transparent or translucent. I used the concrete bench on which I sat as a camera platform, set everything on the camera and the flash, and waited until the guy who was waiting to pass in front of my camera got tired of waiting for me to finish whatever I was doing. When he passed, I hit the shutter release, the flash fired on his pants and shoes, he became embarrassed at having "ruined" my shot, and hurried out of the frame. End result: this cool effect.

Savage, Steven E., Smoke N Mirrors, Sandy Hook, NJ, 2008

This is an example of a time where I didn't have the opportunity to be meticulous about the settings on the camera. I literally had a few seconds or the image would have disappeared forever. So this image, at first glance, does not have the hallmarks of the quality I hope you have come to expect from me. But if you take a few moments to question why it is posted here among my other, more carefully crafted images, you might realize that I have captured a decisive moment, and that it belongs here. I'm open to alternative views, but it's hard to deny the humor if you realize that nothing about this photo was staged or manipulated.